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	<description>Education in Science and Technology</description>
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		<title>How Can Instructional Technology Make Teaching and Learning More Effective in the Schools?</title>
		<link>http://www.ioste2008.org/109/how-can-instructional-technology-make-teaching-and-learning-more-effective-in-the-schools</link>
		<comments>http://www.ioste2008.org/109/how-can-instructional-technology-make-teaching-and-learning-more-effective-in-the-schools#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Jun 2010 07:49:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science and Technology Education]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ioste2008.org/?p=109</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the past few years of research on instructional technology has resulted in a clearer vision of how technology can affect teaching and learning. Today, almost every school in the United States of America uses technology as a part of teaching and learning and with each state having its own customized technology program. In most [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">In the past few years of research on instructional technology has resulted in a clearer vision of how technology can affect teaching and learning. Today, almost every school in the United States of America uses technology as a part of teaching and learning and with each state having its own customized technology program. In most of those schools, teachers use the technology through integrated activities that are a part of their daily school curriculum. For instance, instructional technology creates an active environment in which students not only inquire, but also define problems of interest to them. Such an activity would integrate the subjects of technology, social studies, math, science, and language arts with the opportunity to create student-centered activity. Most educational technology experts agree, however, that technology should be integrated, not as a separate subject or as a once-in-a-while project, but as a tool to promote and extend student learning on a daily basis.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Today, classroom teachers may lack personal experience with technology and present an additional challenge. In order to incorporate technology-based activities and projects into their curriculum, those teachers first must find the time to learn to use the tools and understand the terminology necessary for participation in projects or activities. They must have the ability to employ technology to improve student learning as well as to further personal professional development.</p>
<p><span id="more-109"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Instructional technology empowers students by improving skills and concepts through multiple representations and enhanced visualization. Its benefits include increased accuracy and speed in data collection and graphing, real-time visualization, the ability to collect and analyze large volumes of data and collaboration of data collection and interpretation, and more varied presentation of results. Technology also engages students in higher-order thinking, builds strong problem-solving skills, and develops deep understanding of concepts and procedures when used appropriately.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Technology should play a critical role in academic content standards and their successful implementation. Expectations reflecting the appropriate use of technology should be woven into the standards, benchmarks and grade-level indicators. For example, the standards should include expectations for students to compute fluently using paper and pencil, technology-supported and mental methods and to use graphing calculators or computers to graph and analyze mathematical relationships. These expectations should be intended to support a curriculum rich in the use of technology rather than limit the use of technology to specific skills or grade levels. Technology makes subjects accessible to all students, including those with special needs. Options for assisting students to maximize their strengths and progress in a standards-based curriculum are expanded through the use of technology-based support and interventions. For example, specialized technologies enhance opportunities for students with physical challenges to develop and demonstrate mathematics concepts and skills. Technology influences how we work, how we play and how we live our lives. The influence technology in the classroom should have on math and science teachers&#8217; efforts to provide every student with &#8220;the opportunity and resources to develop the language skills they need to pursue life&#8217;s goals and to participate fully as informed, productive members of society,&#8221; cannot be overestimated.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Technology provides teachers with the instructional technology tools they need to operate more efficiently and to be more responsive to the individual needs of their students. Selecting appropriate technology tools give teachers an opportunity to build students&#8217; conceptual knowledge and connect their learning to problem found in the world. The technology tools such as Inspiration® technology, Starry Night, A WebQuest and Portaportal allow students to employ a variety of strategies such as inquiry, problem-solving, creative thinking, visual imagery, critical thinking, and hands-on activity.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Benefits of the use of these technology tools include increased accuracy and speed in data collection and graphing, real-time visualization, interactive modeling of invisible science processes and structures, the ability to collect and analyze large volumes of data, collaboration for data collection and interpretation, and more varied presentations of results.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Technology integration strategies for content instructions. Beginning in kindergarten and extending through grade 12, various technologies can be made a part of everyday teaching and learning, where, for example, the use of meter sticks, hand lenses, temperature probes and computers becomes a seamless part of what teachers and students are learning and doing. Contents teachers should use technology in ways that enable students to conduct inquiries and engage in collaborative activities. In traditional or teacher-centered approaches, computer technology is used more for drill, practice and mastery of basic skills.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The instructional strategies employed in such classrooms are teacher centered because of the way they supplement teacher-controlled activities and because the software used to provide the drill and practice is teacher selected and teacher assigned. The relevancy of technology in the lives of young learners and the capacity of technology to enhance teachers&#8217; efficiency are helping to raise students&#8217; achievement in new and exciting ways.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">As students move through grade levels, they can engage in increasingly sophisticated hands-on, inquiry-based, personally relevant activities where they investigate, research, measure, compile and analyze information to reach conclusions, solve problems, make predictions and/or seek alternatives. They can explain how science often advances with the introduction of new technologies and how solving technological problems often results in new scientific knowledge. They should describe how new technologies often extend the current levels of scientific understanding and introduce new areas of research. They should explain why basic concepts and principles of science and technology should be a part of active debate about the economics, policies, politics and ethics of various science-related and technology-related challenges.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Students need grade-level appropriate classroom experiences, enabling them to learn and to be able to do science in an active, inquiry-based fashion where technological tools, resources, methods and processes are readily available and extensively used. As students integrate technology into learning about and doing science, emphasis should be placed on how to think through problems and projects, not just what to think.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Technological tools and resources may range from hand lenses and pendulums, to electronic balances and up-to-date online computers (with software), to methods and processes for planning and doing a project. Students can learn by observing, designing, communicating, calculating, researching, building, testing, assessing risks and benefits, and modifying structures, devices and processes &#8211; while applying their developing knowledge of science and technology.<br />
Most students in the schools, at all age levels, might have some expertise in the use of technology, however K-12 they should recognize that science and technology are interconnected and that using technology involves assessment of the benefits, risks and costs. Students should build scientific and technological knowledge, as well as the skill required to design and construct devices. In addition, they should develop the processes to solve problems and understand that problems may be solved in several ways.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Rapid developments in the design and uses of technology, particularly in electronic tools, will change how students learn. For example, graphing calculators and computer-based tools provide powerful mechanisms for communicating, applying, and learning mathematics in the workplace, in everyday tasks, and in school mathematics. Technology, such as calculators and computers, help students learn mathematics and support effective mathematics teaching. Rather than replacing the learning of basic concepts and skills, technology can connect skills and procedures to deeper mathematical understanding. For example, geometry software allows experimentation with families of geometric objects, and graphing utilities facilitate learning about the characteristics of classes of functions.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Learning and applying mathematics requires students to become adept in using a variety of techniques and tools for computing, measuring, analyzing data and solving problems. Computers, calculators, physical models, and measuring devices are examples of the wide variety of technologies, or tools, used to teach, learn, and do mathematics. These tools complement, rather than replace, more traditional ways of doing mathematics, such as using symbols and hand-drawn diagrams.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Technology, used appropriately, helps students learn mathematics. Electronic tools, such as spreadsheets and dynamic geometry software, extend the range of problems and develop understanding of key mathematical relationships. A strong foundation in number and operation concepts and skills is required to use calculators effectively as a tool for solving problems involving computations. Appropriate uses of those and other technologies in the mathematics classroom enhance learning, support effective instruction, and impact the levels of emphasis and ways certain mathematics concepts and skills are learned. For instance, graphing calculators allow students to quickly and easily produce multiple graphs for a set of data, determine appropriate ways to display and interpret the data, and test conjectures about the impact of changes in the data.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Technology is a tool for learning and doing mathematics rather than an end in itself. As with any instructional tool or aid, it is only effective when used well. Teachers must make critical decisions about when and how to use technology to focus instruction on learning mathematics.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Hassan_Hussein</p>
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		<title>Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University</title>
		<link>http://www.ioste2008.org/74/mawlana-bhashani-science-and-technology-university</link>
		<comments>http://www.ioste2008.org/74/mawlana-bhashani-science-and-technology-university#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Jan 2010 18:32:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science and Technology Education]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ioste2008.org/?p=74</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bangldesh is a small but very beautiful country. It has got its independence in 15 December in 1971. The men who fought for achieving independence, Mawlana Bhashani is one of them. He is the man who has worked for the poor people of our country Bangladesh. Mawlana Bhashani established many schools and colleges to spread [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Bangldesh is a small but very beautiful country. It has got its independence in 15 December in 1971. The men who fought for achieving independence, Mawlana Bhashani is one of them. He is the man who has worked for the poor people of our country Bangladesh. Mawlana Bhashani established many schools and colleges to spread education among the people of Bangladesh. In rememberance of him, a university was built in 1999 on the district Tangail, named Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The compound is situated within an area of 100 acros. This university has two academy buildings, one administration building, three dormitory for boys and one dormitory for girls. The majar of Mawlana Bhashani is situated on the campus. There are school for boys and girs, technical college, madras with their hostel are situated along with the campus. There is a nice food court or cafeteria is situated in the center of campus beside the central library. The library is very rich in its collection.</p>
<p><span id="more-74"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">There are two faculties in this university,one is LIFE SCIENCE FACULTY and other is ENGINEERING FACULTY.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">LIFE SCIENCE FACULTY Department -<br />
* Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering<br />
* Criminology and Police Science<br />
* Food Technology and Nutritional Science<br />
* Environmental Science and Resource Management.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">ENGINEERING FACULTY Department -<br />
* Information and Communication Technology<br />
*Computer Science and Technology<br />
* Textile Engineering</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">There are above 2000 students in this university and 62 Teachers for guiding them. All of the teachers are highly qualified and trained. They are very supportive to students. The classrooms provide well facilities and ventilation.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The university provides excellent lab facilities for every department.the computer classes held for students of engineering department and also for other students. The university also provide medical facilities and transport facilities for students. There are seats available for foreign students. The students of this university takes part in various cultural programs. Programs are arranged in every occasion in the by the students.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The university has wonderful view.<br />
MAWLANA BHASHANI SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY<br />
SANOSH,TANGAIL-1902,BANGLADESH.<br />
The website URL is &#8211; http://www.mbstu.ac.bd</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=MD._Hafizur_Rahman</p>
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		<title>Teaching Seasons With Technology in Early Childhood Classrooms &#8211; Integrating Science and Technology</title>
		<link>http://www.ioste2008.org/14/teaching-seasons-with-technology-in-early-childhood-classrooms-integrating-science-and-technology</link>
		<comments>http://www.ioste2008.org/14/teaching-seasons-with-technology-in-early-childhood-classrooms-integrating-science-and-technology#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2009 13:08:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science and Technology Education]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ioste2008.org/?p=14</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A Michigan radio commercial announces that the &#8220;Greatest Show on Earth&#8221; happens every fall. I ask children to identify this show. You don&#8217;t need a ticket. It happens outside. You can probably see part of the show from your bedroom window. There&#8217;s no age limit. This show is enjoyed by people of all ages.
Reinforcing the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">A Michigan radio commercial announces that the &#8220;Greatest Show on Earth&#8221; happens every fall. I ask children to identify this show. You don&#8217;t need a ticket. It happens outside. You can probably see part of the show from your bedroom window. There&#8217;s no age limit. This show is enjoyed by people of all ages.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Reinforcing the concept of seasons is often found in the autumn months of early childhood classrooms.</p>
<p><span id="more-14"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Using a drawing program such as KidPix, children can show their understanding of seasons while improving their concentration, dexterity with the mouse and knowledge of drawing tools.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">We begin with the line tool to cut the screen into quadrants. Then with the alphabet stamper we put one season name into each quarter. With the &#8220;wacky paintbrush&#8221; bare branch trees can be added to each section. Finally, using the spray can in the &#8220;wacky paintbrush&#8221; tools we can add the proper leaves to each section. Lots of colors for the autumn trees. No leaves for winter. Bright green leaves for the new emerging leaves of spring along with some pink for all the flowering trees, and then full green for the summer.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I encourage writing the names of the seasons in a location where children can see them from their computer work stations.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">With first graders, each season can be elaborated upon with the background, by adding some seasonal stamps and some common weather.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">While this project can be difficult for kindergarten students at the very beginning of the year I often begin the week prior by just making a collection of fall trees all over the screen and spray painting them with the proper fall leaf colors. This helps the students be able to easily create the trees when having to segment them for each season.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">After printing in color, I staple each paper to construction paper to emphasize how important our work on the computer has been. Regularly I hear from parents who hang the matted work on the refrigerator and around the house. As this becomes the practice, I see children putting in extra effort in order to have a work of art to proudly take home with them.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Visit http://kindergartentechnologyideas.com/ for examples of this project and many more.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Kathy Cothran is an elementary media specialist committed to helping teachers turn toys into learning tools. Her vast teaching experience ranges from preschool through Master&#8217;s level education classes.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">For years Kathy has been a &#8220;Gadget Girl.&#8221; She loves technology! Tie that to her extensive teaching background and she has been able to interest, invigorate, and inspire children and teachers to use technology in a rich, exciting manner.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Interested in other ways that toys can become learning tools? Visit http://turningtoysintotools.com</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Kathy_Cothran</p>
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